Tag Archives: flow

Leadership Card 18 – Engineering Flow and a Clear Objective

Ease of Use, Leadership Cards, Lean CX, , , , , , , ,

See The Leadership Card Deck Here

Design For Ease of Use with Lean CX – Leadership Card 18

Leadership Card 018 Clear Objective - Lean CX Ease of Use

Leadership CardsView All The Leadership Cards (48)

- or - Have the Leadership Cards delivered for your next meeting

Engineering The State of Flow, and Happiness

In the late 60s, Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi interviewed 1000 people on what makes them happy.  He found a few main things that, when present, can engineer what he called the state of “flow”, when you are lost in the moment, time flies, and you feel like you could do a task forever.

In the Leadership Card Deck we’ve seen a few different studies that have shown that a clear objective can make a huge difference to your team’s results.  And creating a clear path for your team with a repeatable process that is easy to use can increase those results again.

But there is more to this story when it comes to increasing the engagement and happiness of your teams.  And it’s because of this:

Have you ever been in a situation where what you did had absolutely no effect on the outcome?  Take this as an example – imagine you were driving a car, and trying to get to a destination, but when you turned the steering wheel it had no effect on the path you took.  In other words, the action you took had no bearing on whether you made it there or not.

A lot of teams are operating like that car ride today, because even if they have taken a step above everyone else and clearly articulated the objective and the process to get there and made it ridiculously easy to do, if your team’s actions have no effect on getting to that objective they will lose interest very quickly.  And losing interest is the absolute opposite of a state of Flow.

Working Towards A Clear Objective, With Control Over The Outcome

Mihali isn’t the only one to have found this in his studies.  In research brought to light via Daniel Pink’s book, Drive, he found that one of the best motivators wasn’t money or rewards, it was actually a thing called “Mastery”, which he described like this:

“Working continuously towards mastering a worthy skill.”

So we have a fairly ideal set up here, and this is only the start of it.  All the research is pointing in the same direction.  In Leadership Card 10, we saw that tying outcomes to a higher meaning had a huge effect on the happiness of your team.  So if we have a clear objective, where our team’s actions have control over the outcome, and those outcomes are tied to a higher meaning or purpose, then we start to see the ideal situation for engineering happiness and flow in the work that they do.

What Happens Next?

And what happens next when your team can effortlessly perform their work and it is working towards something meaningful?  Well, they enjoy coming to work much more than they thought possible.  It stops being just about the paycheck.  And the effects of high engagement show profit can go up by 17%, revenue can be doubled, absenteeism and sick days can go down by 40%, and much, much more.

Enjoying yourself at work takes a little bit of awareness – awareness that is not taught at school and is not present in most leaders who work their way up through the ranks.  But creating this scenario at work has a big payback, and doing even a little bit will show you just how powerful it can be.

Chat soon – David McLachlan

Leadership CardsView All The Leadership Cards (48)

- or - Have the Leadership Cards delivered for your next meeting

Leadership Card 17 – Engineering Flow, Intensely Focused on an Activity

Ease of Use, Leadership Cards, Lean CX, , , , , , , ,

See The Leadership Card Deck Here

Design For Ease of Use with Lean CX – Leadership Card 17

Leadership Card 017 Intense Focus on Activity - Lean CX Ease of Use

Leadership CardsView All The Leadership Cards (48)

- or - Have the Leadership Cards delivered for your next meeting

How Would You Like To Play Video Games For A Living?

No matter how old you are – teen, millennial, Gen Y, X or Baby Boomer, I can pretty much guarantee there was a time in your life when you played some sort of a video game.  Maybe it was on your mobile phone just the other day, maybe it was on one of the original consoles like Atari in the 1980s, maybe it was more sophisticated like the PlayStation or XBox, or maybe it was just plain old solitaire on Windows.  The point is, it was fun, and you could easily get lost in the moment (which turned into moment-s) while playing it.

That’s the thing about games.  Because of their very nature they naturally engineer the state of “flow” in people participating in it – that state where time flies, you get into a rhythm, and you’re so engaged you forget to eat.

And with the state of flow – it can actually be engineered into your work to make it more game-like in its systems, through the process, the feedback, and the way the work is performed.

It’s Not Quite Playing Candy Crush All Day

Now this doesn’t mean we’re literally playing Candy Crush all day and getting paid for it – when I say more game-like I’m talking about the way the work is structured to engineer the state of flow, and help the work get done with more engagement from your team.

So we’re looking at the mechanisms behind games, not games themselves, and how they are addictive because they create this state in people.

Flow Model – The First Tip – Make it Repeatable 

The first part of the Flow Model is creating work for your team that is neither too easy, nor too hard.  This means getting right in there and creating the rules of the game – a repeatable process that can be done the same way every time (or used as a guideline for work that is wildly different, complex or creative).

Because you know what?  Most leaders never clearly articulate the rules of the game – the outcomes, the path to get there, and regular check ins to see if we’re on that path.  Can you imagine playing a game – whether it’s football outside or a video game inside – and not knowing the rules to the game?  It wouldn’t last very long, and that is exactly what is happening with your teams.

When creating that work process, it’s also really important to look at the ways we can make it easier to do – to improve the “Ease of Use” of that process.  By improving the ease of use we are making it easier for our people to fall into a natural rhythm and state of flow, and not be interrupted by making mistakes, having to check how to do something, having to wait for someone else, or multitasking between too many things.

That’s what we mean in this first step by “performing a task, that is neither too easy nor too hard”.

Most leaders never get to this step in their leadership.  

Putting out fires unfortunately becomes a routine part of their day.  They don’t understand that you have to engineer the work – design the work – and design it specifically for ease of use.

Now look at it the other way.  Your best staff – the ones you love and the ones who “naturally” do a good job.  There’s nothing natural about it at all – in order to get good at something, any star performer has simply figured out, most likely through trial and error, the best way that flows naturally for them to do something.  They’ve experienced the errors, so they know how to avoid them.  They know the sticking points, so they know how to approach them.   To learn something – anything – humans have to create and strengthen neural pathways in our brains by doing something over and over.

What I’m asking you to do is to do better for your team.  Help them design their work and the process.  Make the objective clear and make the path clear, and help make it easy to do before they have to go through all that figuring out themselves.

In doing so, I absolutely guarantee you will see some incredible results.

Chat soon – David McLachlan

Leadership CardsView All The Leadership Cards (48)

- or - Have the Leadership Cards delivered for your next meeting

Flow: Lean Glossary

Lean Glossary, , ,

 – Back to Lean Glossary –

Flow: What Is It?

Flow is defined as the Flow of a product as it moves through a process.  In Lean, the aim is “Continuous Flow”, where a product can move through the process stream uninhibited by queues, wait time, down time, re-work or other wastes, and with each step making only what is requested by the next step.

The ultimate Flow is “One Piece Flow”, where a product is made in as close to one place and time as possible and at the demand of the customer.

Flow production was introduced originally by Henry Ford, with the aim to drastically reduce human effort and the throughput time of the product.

– Back to Lean Glossary –